Category Archives: Research profiling

Scientometric Analysis of Library and Information Science Journals 2003–2012 Using Web of Science

This article highlights the research productivity and scholarly communication of library and information science professionals during 2003–2012 by using Web of Science databases from 40 library and information science core journals. Data was interpreted by using two open-source software Vantage point (powerful text-mining tool for discovering meaningful result from raw data) and CiteSpace II to visualize the library and information science growth and trends. Underlying results indicated that mainstream of authors (12,847, 69.9%) published their article as a single author from 2003–2009, this trend has declined and collaborative number of publications trend has inclined during the last 3 years. The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign produced 95 (0.52%) of the total publications and stands at the leading position. The maximum number of publications was carried out by universities rather than non-academic institutions. This article identified that Asian countries, such as China, Taiwan, India, and Iran, are still in its infancy stage. The present study could be considered as a useful tool for effective allocation of research funds in the research community and academic world of library and information science to enhance the research process.

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10572317.2015.1113602

Author(s): Munazza Jabeen, Liu Yun, Muhammad Rafiq, Misbah Jabeen and Muhammad Azam Tahir
Organization(s): Beijing Institute of Technology, University of the Punjab, Nanjing University
Source: International Information & Library Review
Year: 2015

Biodiesel in Brazil: science, technology and innovation indicators

The world leader in the production and consumption of ethanol from sugar cane, Brazil has been conducting research in biodiesel for years including patents registered in the 80s. In 2005, biodiesel was incorporated into the Brazilian energy matrix. This article presents the biodiesel in Brazil, linking it to the policy of Science, Technology & Innovation (STI) in the country and their transformations in recent decades, highlighting the National Program for Production and Use of Biodiesel (PNPB). Through the techniques of text mining, it presents indicators on science, technology, and innovation of biodiesel in Brazil.

http://www.inderscienceonline.com/doi/abs/10.1504/IJTM.2015.072984

Author(s): Angela Machado Rocha, Cristina Maria Quintella, Ednildo Andrade, and Marcelo Santana Silva
Organization(s): Federal University of Bahia (UFBA)
Source: International Journal of Technology Management
Year: 2015

Some Latin American Plants Promising for the Cosmetic, Perfume and Flavor Industries

Medicinal plants have been used in the prevention, diagnosis, and elimination of diseases based on the practical experience of thousands of years. There is a pressing need to initiate and transform laboratory research into fruitful formulations leading to the development of newer products for the cure of diseases such as AIDS, cancer, and hepatitis, as well as coping with multi-drug resistance problems. This book presents recent developments in the research on medicinal plants for different diseases, formulation of products, and market strategy.

This chapter discusses the potential of a group of Latin American plants in applications in the cosmetic, perfume, and flavor industries. It is organized in six parts: 1) text mining of scientific literature for plants, applications, and countries, 2) botanical description of the species, 3) chemical and biological aspects. 4) exploitation and sustainability of natural resources, 5) development of patents, and 6) formulations and applications.

Author(s): Amner Muñoz Acevedo, Erika A. Torres, Ricardo G. Gutierrez, Sandra B. Coles, Martha Cervantes-Diaz, and Geovanna Tafurt-Garcia
Organization(s): Universidad del Norte, Universidad Santo Tomás, Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Source: Therapeutic Medicinal Plants: From Lab to Market, CRC Press, 2016
https://www.crcpress.com/Therapeutic-Medicinal-Plants-From-Lab-to-the-Market/Duarte-Rai/9781482254037
Year: 2016

Mapping soybean physiology research based on the web of science

The aim of this paper was to map the scientific research on soybean physiology by using bibliographic review and analyses of papers indexed up to July 31, 2014 in the web of science database. A total of 1682 non-redundant bibliographic records were curated. The soybean physiology research experienced two major periods. The first period was from 1943 when the first soybean paper was published to 1989 during which a small and gradual increase took place with no more than 12 annual publications. The second period being from 1990 to present, saw a substantial increase in annual publications ranging from 35 to 92 per year. Authors representing a total of 76 countries were involved in soybean physiology research. Drs. T.R. Sinclair and Dr. D.B. Egli were the most productive authors while the USDA/ARS, University of Illinois and Iowa State University published the most influential articles. The most productive journals were the Journals of Crop Science, Plant Physiology, Plant and Soil, Field Crops Research the most research subject categories were nitrogen fixation, photosynthesis, growth, mineral nutrition, genotypes, drought stress, yield and quality. Gene expression for quality and yield under drought stress has become a favored topic for soybean physiology. Eight out of the top ten productive institutions were located in the USA. The USA exceeded all other countries with the most independent and collaborative papers on soybean physiology research. The status of publications on soybean physiology described here may serve as a tool for guiding researchers in their future work.

Full-text available
http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yadong_Qi2/publication/282251881_Mapping_soybean_physiology_research_based_on_the_web_of_science/links/560988b008ae576ce63e3160.pdf

Author(s): X.B. Liu, C.L. Sheng, S.J. Herbert, K.L. Chin, Y. Qi
Organization(s): Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Massachusetts,  Southern University Agricultural Research and Extension Center
Source: International Journal of Plant Production
Year: 2015

Analysis of Technological Developments in the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease through Patent Documents

Population aging and the consequent change in the profile of the age pyramid are already a reality the world over. One undeniable effect of this aging process is the significant increase in the number of people with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), which is the most common form of dementia, accounting for around 50% – 60% of all cases. AD tends to affect people in their 60 s, becoming progressively more commonplace in older age groups. It is an incurable disease, and patients can live for many years taking medication on a daily basis. This study shows that research into AD is on the rise around the world because the pharmaceutical industry and research institutions are seeking new types of drugs to treat and even cure Alzheimer’s patients. By analyzing patent documents, we
map out the potential future treatments for this disease, indicating the leading countries and drugs companies that have invested most in a bid to accelerate progress towards new discoveries about the disease and the development of new drugs.

Analysis of Technological Developments in the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease through Patent Documents

Author(s): Karinne Marieta Carvalho, Eduardo Winter, Adelaide Maria de Souza Antunes
Organization(s):  Federal University of Rio de Janeiro and INPI—Brazilian National Institute of Industrial Property
Source: Intelligent Information Management
Year: 2015

Mapping the landscape of climate engineering

In the absence of a governance framework for climate engineering technologies such as solar radiation management (SRM), the practices of scientific research and intellectual property acquisition can de facto shape the development of the field. It is therefore important to make visible emerging patterns of research and patenting, which we suggest can effectively be done using bibliometric methods. We explore the challenges in defining the boundary of climate engineering, and set out the research strategy taken in this study. A dataset of 825 scientific publications on climate engineering between 1971 and 2013 was identified, including 193 on SRM; these are analysed in terms of trends, institutions, authors and funders. For our patent dataset, we identified 143 first filings directly or indirectly related to climate engineering technologies—of which 28 were related to SRM technologies—linked to 910 family members. We analyse the main patterns discerned in patent trends, applicants and inventors. We compare our own findings with those of an earlier bibliometric study of climate engineering, and show how our method is consistent with the need for transparency and repeatability, and the need to adjust the method as the field develops. We conclude that bibliometric monitoring techniques can play an important role in the anticipatory governance of climate engineering.

Full-text available at  http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/372/2031/20140065.full

Author(s): P. Oldham, B. Szerszynski, J. Stilgoe, C. Brown, B. Eacott, A. Yuille
Organization(s): Lancaster University and University College London
Source: Philosophical Transactions A
Year: 2014

Mapping Knowledge Produced on Problem-Based Learning between 1945 and 2014: A Bibliometric Analysis

Problem-based learning (PBL) has been systematized for over forty years. However, there is still a lack of studies that seek to visualize the evolution of scientific literature on the subject. This paper seeks to fill this gap through the development of a bibliometric analysis by carrying out a data search on the Web of Science™ database and subsequently transferring the acquired data for treatment to the VantagePoint© software package. The data indicate that research on PBL shows a strong progression since the end of the twentieth century, with a high volume of the most impacting studies being carried out by a group of researchers who are currently linked to or used to be connected to the Maastricht University. As a result of these studies, a geographical (from North America and Europe to Asia) and academic (from research in medical education to other biomedical and engineering areas) spread of scientific production regarding this teaching methodology
has arisen.

Full-text available here Mapping Knowledge Produced on Problem-Based Learning between 1945 and 2014: A Bibliometric Analysis

Author(s): Luis Antonio de Pinho, Fábio Batista Mota, Mariza Velloso Fernandez Conde,
Luiz Anastácio Alves, Renato Matos Lopes
Organization(s): Instituto Federal do Acre—Câmpus Rio Branco and Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
Source: Creative Education
Year: 2015

Evaluation of the Development of R&D into Parkinson’s Disease through Technology Monitoring Using Patent Documents and Scientific Articles

Characterized as a progressive neurodegenerative disease caused by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, Parkinson’s disease is affecting an ever greater number of people around the world as global life expectancy rises. As the disease progresses, it has physical, mental, emotional, social, and economic impacts on the patient, eroding their quality of life. Many studies have been done to understand what leads to the onset of the disease and to develop treatments or even prevention. This study uses technology foresight by identifying patents and scientific articles related to drugs for the treatment of the disease with the purpose of assessing the progress of research over time and map out the countries and companies that control the related technologies.

Full-text available at http://www.ijrpb.org/pdf/v2-i3/4.pdf

Author(s): Karinne Marieta Carvalho , Eduardo Winter , Adelaide Maria de Souza Antunes
Organization(s): Federal University of Rio de Janeiro and National Institute of Industrial Property
Source: International Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Biosciences
Year: 2015

A bibliometric analysis of research on Central Asia during 1990–2014

A bibliometric analysis was performed in this work to evaluate the research publications on Central Asia from 1990 to 2014 based on Science Citation Index and Social Science Citation Index databases. This study presented a comprehensive overview of the field from the aspects of major journals, subject categories, outstanding keywords, leading countries, institutions and authors, as well as the research collaborations. It was identified that a total of 11,025 papers were published in 2356 journals and there had been a steady development over the past 25 years for Central Asia research. Geosciences Multidisciplinary, Geochemistry and Geophysics, Paleontology, Environmental Sciences and Zoology were the most popular subject categories. Keywords analysis indicated that “Tien Shan”, “climate change”, “taxonomy”, “new taxa”, and “health care” were the topics that generated the most interest and concern. Besides, temporal evolution of keywords revealed the rapid growth of “Central Asia Orogenic Belt” and “Zircon UPb dating”. According to research forces analysis, USA and Russian Academy of Sciences came as the leading contributors and had the dominant position in collaboration networks. This paper was a new attempt to better the understanding of the progress in Central Asia research. The findings of this study would help researchers improve the performance.

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11192-015-1727-y

Author(s): Lixian Wang, Xi Chen, Anming Bao, Xiaoyun Zhang, Miao Wu, Yun Hao, and Jingjing He
Organization: Chinese Academy of Sciences
Source: Scientometrics
Year: 2015

Evolution of emerging iPS cell-based therapies for age-related macular degeneration (AMD)

Stem cell-based regenerative medicine is poised to revolutionize the way diseases are treated. In recent years, induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, a newly stem cell species, has attracted significant attention. This paper seeks to understand the pathways along which emerging clinical research efforts in the field of iPS cells is evolved. In particular, the empirical case of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is used, which is the world-pioneering clinical application of iPS cells. In line with the literature, this study explores the interrelations between three different pathways, such as biomedical scientific understanding, development of medical technologies, and learning in clinical practice. For this, a techmining approach is used including co-term, co-citation, and direct citation methods. Scientific publications indexed in the Thomson Reuters’ Web of Science and Elsevier’s Scopus databases form the basis of the study. This research first explores the iPS cell research landscape through the construction of a co-term map, particularly stressing the location and intensity of disease-tackling efforts; then focus on the evolution of scientific knowledge on AMD through co-citation networks and the main path algorithm on direct citations. At the researcher level, the development of four different research groups working on cell therapies for AMD is evaluated through the software CitNetExplorer. By integrating these approaches, the result shows a wider picture of the complexities inherent in the translation of knowledge into revolutionary clinical methods.

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=7273173

Author(s): A. Avila-Robinson, N. Islam
Organization(s): Kyoto University
Source: 2015 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)
Year: 2015